<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--XBRL Document Created with Wdesk from Workiva-->
<!--Copyright 2022 Workiva-->
<!--r:159cc69a-279a-4f30-9bca-57ca53ec6852,g:eae68e81-73d9-46eb-9f3a-1dd695981998-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.diamondbackenergy.com/role/DEIDocument" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="fang-20220707.xsd#DEIDocument"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.diamondbackenergy.com/role/DEIDocument" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_a354419f-33e9-482e-a869-23925e032d11" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentInformationTable_65bc3bfd-e5bb-423d-87fc-e02157dfee46" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationTable"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_CoverAbstract_a354419f-33e9-482e-a869-23925e032d11" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentInformationTable_65bc3bfd-e5bb-423d-87fc-e02157dfee46" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentInformationDocumentAxis_67f57413-e67b-44cb-bedf-a7d25345a546" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationDocumentAxis"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationTable_65bc3bfd-e5bb-423d-87fc-e02157dfee46" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentInformationDocumentAxis_67f57413-e67b-44cb-bedf-a7d25345a546" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentDomain_5161ad8d-7d39-47d4-81fc-cc1dd037d55f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentDomain"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationDocumentAxis_67f57413-e67b-44cb-bedf-a7d25345a546" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentDomain_5161ad8d-7d39-47d4-81fc-cc1dd037d55f" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationLineItems"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationTable_65bc3bfd-e5bb-423d-87fc-e02157dfee46" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentType_6bffffd4-9ef3-4b85-a04e-932edbec7419" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentType"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentType_6bffffd4-9ef3-4b85-a04e-932edbec7419" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_8d1c7821-ec56-4feb-9be5-d2d04e3b5f8a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_8d1c7821-ec56-4feb-9be5-d2d04e3b5f8a" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_1fe3dc8f-7407-4efa-9491-b83571675a4c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityRegistrantName_1fe3dc8f-7407-4efa-9491-b83571675a4c" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_23162fab-4b87-4b9f-9147-c69349d2a589" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_23162fab-4b87-4b9f-9147-c69349d2a589" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_229bfbb2-827c-43a3-8022-a6fd088a90d4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityFileNumber_229bfbb2-827c-43a3-8022-a6fd088a90d4" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_269c8d28-dc2e-4e52-b88d-4bee5429a1f0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_269c8d28-dc2e-4e52-b88d-4bee5429a1f0" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_ea0b0107-1b77-4750-a58a-14135aa1f0ff" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_ea0b0107-1b77-4750-a58a-14135aa1f0ff" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_a04993de-a35a-4f81-88a7-5078b16ddb27" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_a04993de-a35a-4f81-88a7-5078b16ddb27" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_6a981f89-0ccb-42f2-8b21-2daea34b0b66" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_6a981f89-0ccb-42f2-8b21-2daea34b0b66" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_8f10efcd-8067-4fb2-a227-38964c769542" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_8f10efcd-8067-4fb2-a227-38964c769542" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_9aa77c28-c444-43cf-9fe1-3ba7c43b64fd" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_9aa77c28-c444-43cf-9fe1-3ba7c43b64fd" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_64302da7-dbbd-4a65-a033-c5dc6c852315" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="12" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_CityAreaCode_64302da7-dbbd-4a65-a033-c5dc6c852315" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_8c5f3120-2782-49c9-8d40-6ca4b350099c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="13" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_LocalPhoneNumber_8c5f3120-2782-49c9-8d40-6ca4b350099c" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_9a877a9d-c37f-4789-8453-eaf0bf86729b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="14" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_WrittenCommunications_9a877a9d-c37f-4789-8453-eaf0bf86729b" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_86633c2e-e40f-4d55-b58b-fe3fc893ebe6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="15" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_SolicitingMaterial_86633c2e-e40f-4d55-b58b-fe3fc893ebe6" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_dbf33bba-c634-4708-85a6-1953a7f78ceb" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="16" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_dbf33bba-c634-4708-85a6-1953a7f78ceb" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_db15e2ab-867c-4874-b318-8e20b17bd044" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="17" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_db15e2ab-867c-4874-b318-8e20b17bd044" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_ce415465-de0d-41c0-84d0-7043f97e78c8" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="18" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_Security12bTitle_ce415465-de0d-41c0-84d0-7043f97e78c8" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_a830035a-6143-4088-8ee7-a185b77314e9" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="19" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_TradingSymbol_a830035a-6143-4088-8ee7-a185b77314e9" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_c57c3f1e-b203-4395-90ac-c2f1d12d565f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_SecurityExchangeName_c57c3f1e-b203-4395-90ac-c2f1d12d565f" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_0af31fe1-f48a-406a-b2b2-35fbabf8048d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="21" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_0af31fe1-f48a-406a-b2b2-35fbabf8048d" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_8995859d-f6df-4e49-88ce-6cd4acd20b9e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="22" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_AmendmentFlag_8995859d-f6df-4e49-88ce-6cd4acd20b9e" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_0884d4d9-77a6-475e-986f-2ebfd8a8501a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="23" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems_b228d36c-0293-459b-9841-e349f8c08cfd" xlink:to="loc_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_0884d4d9-77a6-475e-986f-2ebfd8a8501a" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
